Are there shared traits and characteristics among successful business leaders such as Egypt’s Mahmoud El Araby, Saudi Arabia’s Sulaiman Al Rajhi, the UAE’s Majid Al Futtaim, as well as global figures like Mark Zuckerberg and Bill Gates?
Yes, and it is no surprise. Successful entrepreneurs tend to share a common set of qualities, regardless of differences in environment, timing, or circumstances.
In my view, any small business is built on two main elements: the business idea itself and the person who executes it. The idea can be validated through a feasibility study, but what about the entrepreneur who will lead the project? What qualities should they possess?
I posed this question to Egyptian university professors as part of the International Labour Organization’s “Decent Jobs for Egypt’s Youth” project. In just four minutes, during a rapid brainstorming session, they proposed 45 skills. The most prominent were: leadership, initiative, creativity, planning ability, risk-taking, decisiveness, perseverance, self-confidence, time awareness, and a deep understanding of the dimensions of their work.
Successful entrepreneurs also tend to demonstrate the following traits:
Enthusiasm
Entrepreneurs are energetic, highly optimistic, and open to change. They are alert, fast-moving, and not inclined toward isolation.
Resilience
They are generally capable decision-makers who can overcome obstacles. They tend to be mentally strong and effective in dealing with others.
Conscientiousness
They possess a strong sense of responsibility and a deep desire to give their best effort. They value order and self-discipline.
Composure
Successful entrepreneurs can tolerate frustration and psychological pressure. They show emotional maturity when dealing with stressful situations.
Balance
They are practical, logical, and focused. They tend to be less emotionally reactive and are not embarrassed by criticism.
Self-Confidence
Self-confidence and persistence are among the most common traits of successful entrepreneurs. They do not depend on others’ approval and are not discouraged by past mistakes.
Sense of Accountability and Commitment
They are precise in their social and professional dealings, protective of their reputation, and guided by insight and careful judgment when selecting projects and commitments.
High Energy
Entrepreneurship often requires long working hours and frequent travel, especially as businesses grow. Entrepreneurs must be able to sustain focus and stamina in their daily activities.
Intuition
They do not need to know everything. Many successful entrepreneurs rely on intuition and trust their inner judgment when making decisions.
Delegation
They recognize that more can be achieved by empowering others rather than controlling them.
Teamwork
Instead of maintaining a top-down, parent-child style relationship with employees, successful entrepreneurs build peer-to-peer relationships that strengthen team cohesion.
Empathy
The ability to put oneself in others’ shoes is essential. Without empathy, trust cannot be built, and without trust, employees will not deliver their best performance.
Personal Charisma
Charismatic individuals are better able to inspire strong emotions and motivate their teams.
Vision
Vision is the starting point and the dream behind any new venture. Successful entrepreneurs have a long-term goal that acts as a driving force toward success.
Initiative
They proactively define goals and execute them efficiently. They take control of events and use intuition and quick thinking to solve problems.
Quick Thinking
Quick judgment plays a major role in decision-making. Decisions are not based only on facts and data, but sometimes on experience and immediate instinct.
Need for Achievement
A strong personal drive to set goals and pursue them persistently is a key motivating force among many successful entrepreneurs.
Need for Independence
Many leave successful executive careers because of their strong desire to run their own businesses and be their own bosses. This does not mean they reject professional expertise, but they value autonomy.
Risk Tolerance
While entrepreneurs are often seen as risk lovers, in reality they take calculated risks. What appears highly risky to others may actually be the least risky option from the entrepreneur’s perspective.
Responsibility
This clearly distinguishes entrepreneurs from executive managers, and successful entrepreneurs from less successful ones. Successful entrepreneurs take responsibility for their actions and do not blame external circumstances for their success or failure.
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